译者按：近日，伊朗外长阿拉格齐接受了德国《明镜周刊》(Der Spiegel)的采访，明镜周刊和伊朗官媒《伊朗新闻》(Iran Press)都全文刊登了采访内容，内容完全一样。除了抨击西方的双重标准和为哈马斯站台以外，阿格拉奇的这次采访回答也透露一些不一样的信息，他表示，从未支持俄罗斯攻击乌克兰，伊朗支持和捍卫乌克兰的领土完整。

伊朗官方中文媒体《伊朗华语台》说的更明确，“我们从未承认俄罗斯吞并克里米亚和顿巴斯地区。我们从一开始就捍卫乌克兰的领土完整。”

(伊朗官方中文媒体的报道截图)

阿格拉奇还说，因为德国在伊朗革命后放弃了伊朗，伊朗不得不转向俄罗斯求助。阿格拉奇表示，伊朗没有卖弹道导弹给俄罗斯。欧洲、美国无权干涉伊朗卖什么，卖给谁，或者不卖什么。

本文摘自伊朗官媒《伊朗新闻》所刊载的《明镜周刊》采访伊朗外长阿格拉奇的全文，对其中有关俄罗斯这一部分进行了翻译，需要看原文全文的用关键词搜索就能找到。

(伊朗外长接受《明镜周刊》记者采访)

Der Spiegel: After the rapprochement seen over the last decade, Europe and Iran have now become estranged. Today, you are on the side of the so-called Axis of Resistance, the loose alliance of violent, anti-Western forces. You are a close ally of Russia and President Vladimir Putin, who is wanted internationally for war crimes in Ukraine. Iran supplies him with drones and missiles, while North Korea is sending soldiers. Is that really the company Iran wants to be keeping?

明镜周刊：在过去十年中，欧洲和伊朗的关系逐渐缓和，如今却变得疏远。如今，您站在了所谓的抵抗轴心，也就是反西方的暴力组织的松散联盟一边。你们是俄罗斯和普京总统的亲密盟友，普京因在乌克兰犯下战争罪行而遭到国际通缉。伊朗为他提供无人机和导弹，朝鲜则派遣士兵。这真的是伊朗想要的同伴吗？

Araghchi: We have never approved of Russia's attack on Ukraine. To this day, we support and defend Ukraine's territorial integrity.

阿拉格奇：我们从未赞同俄罗斯对乌克兰的攻击。时至今日，我们支持并捍卫乌克兰的领土完整。

Der Spiegel: Drones, missiles and abstention in the UN on the Russian invasion: Is that how you support the Ukrainians?

明镜周刊：无人机、导弹，以及在联合国对俄罗斯入侵投弃权票：你们就是这样支持乌克兰人的吗？

Araghchi: We have been living under the policy of maximum pressure from the United States, supported by Europe, for decades. They are not in a position to tell us what we can sell and to whom! Or what we are not allowed to sell! Despite everything, Iran has not sold Russia any ballistic missiles, as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed a few days ago.

阿拉格奇：几十年来，我们一直生活在美国在欧洲支持下对我们极限施压的政策之下。他们没有资格告诉我们可以卖什么、卖给谁！或者不允许我们卖什么！尽管如此，伊朗并未向俄罗斯出售任何弹道导弹，乌克兰总统泽连斯基几天前证实了这一点。

Der Spiegel: Yet Western secret service agencies claim to have intelligence that such missiles have been delivered.

明镜周刊：但是，西方情报机构却声称，有情报显示这种导弹已经交付。

Araghchi: We have proposed talks on Ukraine to Europe. But if the Europeans are more interested in making Ukraine the subject of confrontation rather than cooperation, that is their choice, not ours. I hope you are aware that the Russian-Iranian relationship only came about in response to Germany's behavior?

阿拉格奇：我们已经向欧洲提议就乌克兰问题举行会谈。但如果欧洲人更想让乌克兰成为对抗而非合作的对象，那是他们的选择，而不是我们的选择。我希望您知道，俄罗斯与伊朗的关系只是对德国行为的回应？

Der Spiegel: What do you mean by that?

明镜周刊：您这话是什么意思？

Araghchi: After the 1979 revolution, Germany left Iran alone. We were forced at the time to turn to Russia to finish our project in Bushehr

阿拉格奇：1979年伊朗革命后，德国放弃了伊朗。当时我们被迫求助于俄罗斯，以完成我们在布歇赫尔的项目。

Der Spiegel: ... a nuclear reactor for the peaceful use of nuclear energy ...

明镜周刊：......和平利用核能的核反应堆......

Araghchi: ... to be completed. The initial construction contract had been signed with Siemens.

阿拉格奇：......完成。最初的建造合同是与西门子签订的。

Der Spiegel: And it was signed by the government in Tehran at the time, which the revolutionaries overthrew. When governments cease to exist, contracts often become invalid.

明镜周刊：当时的德黑兰政府已经被革命者推翻。当政府不复存在时，合同往往会失效。

Araghchi: The Iranian nuclear industry began with German help. If the Germans had stayed, Iran's nuclear program might be on a different track today. The German government has made mistakes at various points in history. Be careful not to make any more mistakes now!

阿拉格奇：伊朗的核工业是在德国人的帮助下起步的。如果德国人当时留下，伊朗的核计划今天可能会走上另一条轨道。德国政府在不同的历史时期都犯过错误。现在要小心，不要再犯任何错误！